Wednesday, March 5, 2025

REVIEW OF MY BOOK " THE BRIGHT STARS OF THE FOGGY NIGHTS "


                                                                                 




THE BRIGHT STARS OF THE FOGGY NIGHTS

(Stories from Kashmir)

By Avtar Mota

Published in February 2025

Price Rs460/=

Available on Amazon in India and worldwide

https://notionpress.com/in/read/the-bright-stars-of-the-foggy-nights

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0DXV9SRK5

 

Avtar Mota hardly needs any introduction. A Kashmiri to the core, he has chosen to write in English the stories of Kashmir that bring alive men, matters and musings from the social life of the 1800s and 1900s . With 9 books and more than 250 articles on art and culture of Kashmir published in national and international newspapers, Journals and magazines, Avtar, Mota is the recipient of the SaMaPa Award 2022 and the Harmony India Award 2024. Parvez Dewan (IAS), author and former Tourism Secretary (Government of India), calls Avtar Mota,’ The foremost chronicler of the social history of Kashmir’. Journalist Arthur Joe writes this about Mota’s work:-

“Through his stories, Mota presents something that evokes nostalgia and compassion.In every story, Mota is with you both as narrator and spectator. He enthuses, informs, and clarifies as he makes you read his stories. He makes you to travel with him and become a part of his interesting coverage.”

This is Mota’s ninth book that has twenty-one stories about some men who exhibited brightness during nights that were unfortunately foggy and dark. They remained unnoticed and unseen. Mota opens a wide panorama of social life of Kashmir which covers everything that one needs to know about the troubled land. This time Mota includes some  bright stars from Jammu like Santokh Singh ( commercial painter ), Vidhya Rattan Khajuria ( sculptor ) , Susham Sharma ( theatre artist ) , Dr Ved Kumari Ghai ( scholar ) and Vijay Suri ( actor and writer ). From Kashmir he gives you gripping anecdotes about men like Vasudev Reh ( poet ), Makhan Lal Mahav ( humour poet ), T K Jalali ( vocalist and composer ), Akhtar Mohiuddin ( writer ), Hari Kashmiri ( film actor and producer ), Som Nath Zutshi ( short story writer ), Prof Jay Lal Kaul ( scholar ), Prof T N Ganju ( scholar , linguist and astrologer ), Jagan Nath Saqi (radio artist ). Noor Mohammad Kitab (bookseller and publisher), Pran Nath Butt (unknown artist) and Farooq Nazki (poet broadcaster). The most interesting person covered in this book happens to be nationalist and freedom fighter Dr Saifuddin Kichloo, who chose to stay in India opposing the Two Nation theory. Mota reveals the humanism and compassion of Kichloo in surrendering his mansion in Amritsar to some Hindu refugee from Pakistan while personally moving to Delhi. We are told that Kichloo, the hero of Jalianwala Bagh, has been the real and unsung architect of the Indo-Soviet Treaty, who was  granted the Order of Lenin by the Russians.

For the quality of his social life stories, some of Mota’s essays have been translated into Bangla and French and published in journals. Many copy-paste writers have also resorted to thieving these stories for cheap popularity. Most of the stories in this book are based on one-to-one interviews with the persons covered or with their family members.  The reader becomes privy to some unknown and interesting facets from the personal life of the characters that Mota explores with skill and truthfulness. For instance, Mota informs that commercial painter Santokh Singh has donated about 18 Kanals of prime land in Jammu city for a cremation ground. About poet Vasudev Reh, Mota writes,” It was possibly 1975 or 1976, a Mushiara was held at Vishwa Bharati College, Rainawari. Dina Nath Nadim, Rehman Rahi, Ghulam Nabi Firaq, Vasudev Reh, Radhe Nath Masarat and many more poets attended this Mushiara. I saw Nadim (who presided over the event) telling the audience that two more Nadims are in the poetic field today. One is from Maraaz (South) and the other is from Kamraaz (North) of Kashmir. He meant Radhey Nath Masarat and Vasudev Reh.” Mota calls Vidya Ratan Khajuria as a pioneer of sculpture in the J&K. We are informed about the beautiful landscapes of Kashmir done by Khajuria, a place that he loved intensely. We are informed that Susham Sharma was the most talented theatre artist of the state who received thunderous applause and standing ovation as she performed solo in Ved Rahi’s well-known Dogri play “Aale” for the “PANJ PAANI THEATRE FESTIVAL“  at Lahore. The audience included many Dogri speaking elders who had migrated to Pakistan from Mast Garh, Sarajaan Di Dakki and other localities of Jammu city. Mota interviewed Susham Sharma before her death. The book informs about the ‘Art of Exile’ being created by Bhushen Kaul through his ‘The Studio of Exile’. From this studio emerged a series of paintings that were named, “ Rangoon Death“, ”Cry “, “Exodus “ and ”One Of These Days, Sky Will Break “. We also come to know the amazing contribution of Pandit T K Jalali as composer and vocalist who trained more than one hundred aspiring students. The book tells us about immense social service performed with compassion and sincerity by Dr  Girja Dhar and her husband Dr Naseer Ahmed  Shah.The book informs that in Kashmiri literature, one finds an acute shortage of novels. However, this area achieved a breakthrough after Chaman Lal Hakhoo came up with his 700-page Kashmir novel titled,’ Wasturvanuk Seh’ or ‘The Lion of Wasturvan’. We are also informed about the Hakhoo’s contribution in many areas. The book conveys some sincere feelings of Akhtar Mohiuddin who told this to Mota before 1990, “How can I repay the debt to Som Nath Zutshi’s wife, a goddess and for me, a real sister in need? Do you know she single-handedly did all the post-delivery care of my wife once? Do you understand the word 'Phott' in Kashmiri? It means post-delivery care. Where in this life can this debt be repaid?”

The stories about Hari Kashmiri in Bollywood, Noor Mohammad Kitab known as Munshi Kewal Kishore of Kashmir are inspiring and attention-grabbing. Many interesting aspects of the scholarly personality of Prof Jay Lal Kaul, Dr Ved Kumari Ghai and Prof T N Ganju find mention in the book. The book reveals the interesting anecdotes from the life of Jagan Nath Saqi, a well-known radio and theatre artist from Kashmir.Saqi was nicknamed 'Raasa-kath( dancing lamb) ' and 'Jaga Angrez' by Kashmiris for his humour and style. Farooq Nazki finds special mention in the book. We are informed that Nazki would secretly visit Bhagwan Gopi Nath Ji’s Ashram in Udhaywala in Jammu. Nazki’s feelings for the exiled Kashmiri Pandits as mentioned by him in his poetic collection ‘Naar Hyotun Kazalvanas ‘ also find detailed mention in the book.I conclude with what Nazki writes:-

“Mushuk valith aav vaav sontuk,

Dichin bashaarat.

Yimav qadam kaed garav nebar,

Tim na aayee pheerith,

Na Tchhandi sontan ...”……………..( Farooq Nazki )

 

 (Bathed in perfume,

the spring has once again come this way,

 bringing some good news.

 Alas! Those who stepped out of their homes, did neither return?

Nor did this spring seek their whereabouts.)

 

The book is a treasure and I recommend this treasure trove to all.

 

( Indu Bhushan Zutshi )

 




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