GONGAL AND KRAAV
TWO VIEWS OF ZIYARAT OF TSRAAR SHARIEF, KASHMIR
PHOTO AUTAR MOTA
A friend has asked me as to what is meant by GONGAL and
KRAAV in kashmiri. I shall clarify both the words but I need to add that both
the words are not in vogue at present . The prime reason being the income
earning patterns which have undergone radical change both in rural and urban
kashmir. We do not have a totally Agriculture based economy now . Even people
from the rural areas seek jobs primarily for a living now. Let us go back to
late 14th centaury Kashmir or the period of
Nund Reshi . Since the economy of Kashmir was
totally agriculture based , the peasants would celebrate two farming festival
something similar to Baisaakhi and Lohri of Punjab . One festival was
celebrated in spring while the other was celebrated in Autumn. The farmers
would prepare TEHURR or rice laced with turmeric , spices and salt . This would
be distributed in the village . Bidding goodbye to winter with GONGAL festival,
the farming activities of the year would ordinarily start in spring .
KRAAV on the other hand was also a similar festival but
celebrated in Autumn . It was just a thanks giving festival to mother earth
after the grain was garnered . One festival complimented the other .Every
farmer had to celebrate GONGAL and KRAAV as a satisfactory culmination of an
effort . A good harvest and grains for the family was all that was Prayed or
desired in spring and obviously thanks-giving to almighty in Autumn could not
be ignored . These celebrations were thus efforts that could also be compared
with spirituality . Hence sow good ( GONGAL ) and reap good ( KRAAV ) I quote a
SHRUKH of Nund Reshi (1373AD – 1438AD) to let every one know the correct
meaning of these words .
Aadamaa gaafilo Tsein Paanuss Tai
Vovmutt Tatiey Haa Lonukh Haav.
Toalnai Paap tai Punei Meezaanuss tai
Yuss kari Gaangal Sui kari Kraav.
( Nund Reshi )
O You Ignorant man !Realize thyself .
You shall only reap what you have sown.
Your good deeds and sins shall be weighed in scales ,
One who celebrates the GONGAL is bound to enjoy KRAAV.
( Autar Mota )
Friday , 23rd November 2012 .. Time 11.30 PM …. Good
Night
CHINAR SHADE by Autarmota is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India License.
Based on a work at http:\\autarmota.blogspot.com\.
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.