(The Bride’s Jewellery )
When Rupawati entered the
Baithak or the sitting room, she was happy to see her new daughter in law
seated on a raised platform with some pillows on her back. Embracing her
affectionately, she kissed her forehead. That made both of them happy.
Straightening the sheet underneath before sitting near her daughter in law, she
said:
“ Go and stretch your
legs. One gets tired by sitting in one posture only. Now, none is expected to
come this way. I shall also sleep a while. I feel like taking some rest.”
It was 2 PM. The family
had already finished their lunch. No lady from Mohalla was expected now. No
relatives were expected at that odd time. Rupawati pulled a pillow towards
her and tried to sleep.
She had barely closed her
eyes when she heard a knock at the door. It was Sham Rani. She had come to have
tea from the new daughter in law ( Nov Nosh ). That was the custom in Kashmiri
Pandit families. Every close relation would come to see the new bride and the
custom demanded that the guest would have a cup of tea prepared by the new
daughter in law. The custom also demanded that the bride would be paid some
cash by the guest for this cup of tea.
After her marriage,
every girl was given a new name in her in-law's house. Accordingly, Rupawati
had renamed her daughter in law as “ Lakshmi”. Before her marriage, Lakshmi was
known as Asha Koul in her parental home.
Shaam Rani was the
sister of Rupawati ‘s husband affectionately known as Bai Sahib. Bai Sahib or
Moti Lal Dhar worked as head clerk in P.W.D. He enjoyed respect and command
amongst his relations. Everyone was impressed to see his boss Nazir Sahib (
divisional engineer ) in the marriage of Raja Ji, Moti Lal’s son. Nazir Sahib
had even sent his car and driver for three days to Moti Lal Dhar ‘s residence
during the marriage days. The family felt grateful for this act.
Coming close to Lakshmi,
Shaam Rani kissed her forehead and said :
“ Let you prosper. Let
this family flourish with your arrival. ”
Though relations
between Shaam Rani and Rupawati appeared to be good yet some insiders knew it
well that they were not so intimate and considerate towards each other. There
was some bickering in this relation on account of the marriage of Gaasha
or
Shaam Rani’s son. Shaam
Rani believed that Rupawati had been instrumental in conveying some adverse
reports to the middle man ( Manzimyor ) about Gaasha as a result of which his
marriage proposal with the girl from a wealthy family had frittered away. Shaam
Rani had lodged this complaint with her brother Moti Lal as well but he had not
dealt the issue on expected lines. He had neither rebuked his wife nor shown
much-desired sympathy with his sister. In the alternative, he had told his
sister,
“ At the outset, I don’t
believe that Rupawati will say so. Isn’t Gaasha a matriculate? Why have you
written ‘ B.A. Pass ’ on the marriage proposal document ( Tekini )? “
When Sham Rani heard all
this from her brother, she had turned dumb. She had always believed that after
the death of her parents, her link with her parental home had been severed by
none except Tarawati. She believed that Tarawati had also changed her brother’s
behaviour drastically. Now
Moti Lal openly sided with
his wife in any argument. But then she had only one brother. She had no choice
but to remain tied to this relationship even if it gave her perpetual annoyance.
Suddenly Shaam Rani came
closer and started the inspection of Lakshmi's jewellery. She touched her
earrings, her necklace and the golden bangles. She also took her dangling
Dejhurr ( a special gold ornament worn by Kashmiri Pandit women as Mangal-Sutra
) in her hand as if to weigh it. She inspected the Dejhurr carefully and then
looked towards Rupawati. Her facial expressions conveyed some surprise.
At this Rupawati
looked towards Lakshmi and said:
“ Get Up and prepare tea
for Shaam Rani “
Freeing herself from
Shaam Rani, Lakshmi got up and went downstairs to prepare the tea. Finding that
Lakshmi had left the room, Shaam Rani turned to Rupawati and said:
“ You have fallen into
filth and garbage with this marriage. Had Kashmir shrunk to just eleven
households? But yes, we were told nothing till you fixed up the engagement
date. Now all is okay but I find all this jewellery just hollow, lightweight
and meant for show off only ( Phokka ). My Daughter in law has brought
everything made of heavy and solid gold ( Tokka ). Your son Raja Ji is a jewel.
He would have been married to a girl from some wealthy and prosperous family. I
believe you have been befooled and trapped. ”
That made Rupawati
pensive. She had nothing against Lakshmi. But she also knew that Shaam Rani's
observation was bound to disturb her position among her relations and
neighbours. She knew that now onwards Sham Rani was not going to remain silent
about what she had observed about the ornaments
of the bride.
( Avtar Mota )
PS
The story
is set in Kashmir of 1970 when the old practice of inspection of jewellery of a bride
by lady relations of her husband
continued to exist in bits and pieces in Kashmiri Pandit society. Though the practice of dowry demand was almost negligible in Kashmiri Pandit
society, yet the custom of inspection
of jewellery of the bride by ladies survived till it died its own death. Curious women
would put a common question to the lady
who inspected the jewellery first ;
“Kehaai
Phokka Chhaa kina Tokka ?
Or
“ Is it
Just for show and light weight or Solid and heavy jewellery? ”
With the spread of education and
exposure, this practice vanished
altogether.
CHINAR SHADE by Autarmota is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India License.
Based on a work at http:\\autarmota.blogspot.com\.
Nostalgic, beautifully narrated the tale of yesterday's in every household
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